SORTING ARRAYS IN PHP

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In PHP, sorting an array can be accomplished using various sorting functions. Here’s a description of some of the commonly used sorting functions in PHP:

sort(): This function sorts an indexed array in ascending order. It changes the original array and re-indexes the elements numerically.

Example:

$numbers = array(4, 2, 8, 6);
sort($numbers);
// Result: $numbers is now array(2, 4, 6, 8)

rsort(): This function sorts an indexed array in descending order. It works similarly to sort(), but the sorting order is reversed.

Example:

$numbers = array(4, 2, 8, 6);
rsort($numbers);
// Result: $numbers is now array(8, 6, 4, 2)

asort(): This function sorts an associative array in ascending order according to the values, maintaining the key-value associations.

Example:

$ages = array("Peter" => 32, "John" => 28, "Doe" => 45);
asort($ages);
// Result: $ages is now array("John" => 28, "Peter" => 32, "Doe" => 45)

ksort(): This function sorts an associative array in ascending order according to the keys.

Example:

$ages = array("Peter" => 32, "John" => 28, "Doe" => 45);
ksort($ages);
// Result: $ages is now array("Doe" => 45, "John" => 28, "Peter" => 32)

krsort(): This function sorts an associative array in descending order according to the keys.

Example:

$ages = array("Peter" => 32, "John" => 28, "Doe" => 45);
krsort($ages);
// Result: $ages is now array("Peter" => 32, "John" => 28, "Doe" => 45)

Remember that these functions modify the original arrays. If you want to sort an array without modifying the original, you can use asort(), arsort(), ksort(), or krsort() with the true flag as the second argument. This creates a sorted copy of the array, leaving the original array unchanged.

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